saffron
英 ['s?fr(?)n]
美 ['s?fr?n]
- n. 藏紅花；橙黃色
- adj. 藏紅花色的，橘黃色的
助記提示
1. 藏紅花，原名番紅花，又稱西紅花，原產(chǎn)地在希臘、小亞細(xì)亞、波斯等地，《本草綱目》記載：“藏紅花即番紅花，譯名泊夫蘭或撒法郎，產(chǎn)于天方國。”“天方國”即指波斯等國家。番紅花是經(jīng)印度傳入西藏，由西藏再傳入中國內(nèi)地。所以，人們把由西藏運(yùn)往內(nèi)地的番紅花，誤認(rèn)為西藏所產(chǎn)，稱做“藏紅花”。
2. 番紅花(《品匯精要》)，又名：泊夫蘭(《飲膳正要》)，撒馥蘭(《品匯精要》)。
3. 藏紅花是馳名中外的“藏藥”。其藥效奇特，尤其以活血養(yǎng)血而聞名天下。
中文詞源
saffron 藏紅花來自古法語 safran,藏紅花，來自阿拉伯語 za'faran,藏紅花，詞源不詳。
英文詞源
- saffron
- saffron: [13] Saffron brought its name with it along the spice route from the Middle East. It comes from Arabic za‘farān, a word of unknown origin, and reached English via medieval Latin safranum and Old French safran. The town of Saffron Walden in Essex is so named from its once thriving saffron-growing industry.
- saffron (n.)
- c. 1200, from Old French safran (12c.), from Medieval Latin safranum (cognate with Italian zafferano, Spanish azafran), ultimately from Arabic az-za'faran, which is of unknown origin. As a color word and an adjective, late 14c. German Safran is from French; Russian shafran' is from Arabic.
雙語例句
- 1. They walked past stalls selling huge sprays of crimson, saffron and cobalt flowers.
- 他們經(jīng)過很多賣花的攤位，攤位上擺著大把大把的鮮花，有深紅色的，有金黃色的，還有深藍(lán)色的。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Will you please tell me the secret of your saffron sauce?
- 你能告訴我你的香料調(diào)味秘方 嗎 ?
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 3. Vegetable shortening will work very well, especially almond and saffron.
- 植物油較好, 特別是杏仁油和藏紅花油.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. Oil, Tomato Khup , Saffron , Sugar, Alcohol, Pistachio , Fish Ton Saffrons.
- 采購產(chǎn)品涂油水, 蕃茄, 番紅花, 糖, 酒精.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. Sometimes the crust was of flour and water, colored with saffron.
- 面包皮有時(shí)用面粉和水做成, 再用橘黃色的香料加以點(diǎn)綴.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)